第11卷第2期 2016年6月
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-1903.2016.02.015
诚书地贸 URBANGEOLOG)
Vo1.11 No.2 June，2016
山东省高青县地下水资源可持续开发利用的对策
赵海滨，彭文泉，朱国庆1，赵贞贞2
（1.山东省第一地质矿产勘查院，山东济南250014；2.山东省第八地质矿产勘查院，山东日照276826）
摘要：地下水是宝贵的自然资源，又是环境构成的基本要素，与人类活动和生存息息相关。开发利用地下水资源，一方面满定了人们自身的需要，另一方面又在改变和破坏着自然环境的平衡。山东省高青县水资源较为丰富，区内主要开发利用地下水资源。长期以来，不当的开发利用地下水资源诱发了谐如浅层地下水水质思化、土壤盐碱化、深层地下水位持续下降等环境地质间题，给人们的生产和生活带来了负面影响。本文在分析山东省高青县地下水资源开发利用现状的基础上，结合当地的水文地质和自然环境等情况，提出地下水资源开发利用对策，为指导高骨县合理开发
利用地下水资源及有效防范环境地质问题，提供了重要的参考依据。关键词：地下水资源；开发利用对策；高青县
中图分类号：P641
文献标识码：A文章编号：1007-1903（2016）02-0074-04
TheDevelopmentCountermeasures ofSustainableUtilizationof GroundwaterResourcesinGaoqingCounty,ShandongProvince
ZHAO Haibin,PENG Wenquan',ZHU Guoqing',ZHAO Zhenzhen
(1. No. J Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of'Shandong Province, Ji'nan 250014; 2. No.8 Institute of Geology and
Mineral Resources of Shtandong Province, Rizhao 276826)
Abstract: Groundwater is a kind of valuable natural resource, but also the basic element of environment, which is closely related to human activities and survival. Exploitation and utilization of groundwater resources, on the one hand may meet the needs of people themselves, on the other hand, can change and destruct the balance of the natural environment. Water resources in Gaoqing County, Shandong Province are abundant, but Gaoqing County mainly develops and utilizes the groundwater resources. For a long time, the development and utilization of groundwater resources have caused the environmental geological problems such as the deterioration of groundwater quality, soil salinization, deep underground water level continuing to decline, etc., which get the people's production and living to a negative impact. On the basis of the analysis of groundwater resources development and utilization in Gaoqing County, and local hydrological geology and natural environment, this paper puts forward the development countermeasures of water resources.
Keywords: Groundwater resources; Exploitation; Gaoqing County
0引言
地下水是地球上水资源的一个重要组成部分，
作者简介：赵海滨（1982-）男，工程师，主要从事水工环地质期查工作、
具有水质洁净、温度变化小和分布广泛等优点，是居民生活、工农业生产和国防建设的一个重要水源(籍传茂等，1999)。近年来，随着高青县经济社会发展、