第7卷第4期 2016年4月
食品安全质量检测学报 Joumal of Food Safety and Quality
Vol. 7 No. 4 Apr.,2016
农产品中转基因检测抽样研究-第1部分：转基因
农产品抽样标准国际现状及理论研究
曹际娟，张琳，赵禹，徐静，邵筠乔，郑
江
(辽宁出人境检验检疫局，大连116001)
摘要：针对目前没有国际范围内可接受的转基因产品(geneticallymodifiedorganism，GMO)抽样标准的现状分析世界各国家和国际组织的GMO相关抽样标准，并对国际标准关于GMO抽样的适用性进行分析；同时对适用于农产品中GMO抽样的理论进行了总结，依次对GMO检测中涉及的4个过程，包括分析试料、从分析样品中采取试料的过程、从实验室样品到分析样品以及从批到实验室样品的过程，对各步骤所产生的方差进行分析，并对总方差进行合成计算，以期指导本系列文章的其余部分抽样研究实践，并期望能推动相应国际标准的制定。
关键词：转基因产品；抽样；标准
Sampling for genetically modified organism content analysis in agricultura
products-part1:the international status ofsampling standards for
geneticallymodifiedorganismsandthetheoryofsampling CAO Ji-Juan',ZHANG Lin,ZHAOYu,XU Jing,SHAOYun-Qiao,ZHENG Jiang
(LiaoningEntry-Exit InspectionandQuarantineBureau,Dalian116001,China)
ABSTRACT: Due to the lack of world-wide accepted sampling standard for genetically modified organism (GMO), relative standards promulgated in the major developed countries and international organizations were investigated, especially focusing on the applicability of intermational standard. The theory of GMO sampling was summarized to esaosassaroseaaesaaa from analytical sample, process from laboratory sample to analytical sample, and process from lot to laboratory sample. Variance generated in the 4 process was analyzed and combined, in order to provide theory direction for the other parts of this series paper, and promote the formulation of widely accepted international sampling standard forGMO.
KEY WORDS: genetically modified organism; sampling; standard
基金项目：转基固生物新品种培育重大专项项目、转基因生物抽制样和精准检测技术项目(2014ZX08012-001
eesenaeeaoaaseeeeao and Accurate Detection Technology Projects(2014ZX08012-001)
*通讯作者：曹际娟，博士，研究员，主要研究方向为食品安全。E-mail:cij0909@163.com
*Corresponding author: CAO Ji-Juan, Ph.D., Professor, Liaoning Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Dalian 116001, China. E-mail:
cij0909@163.com 万方数据