
应用研究
LC大功率滤波器
柳占伟
(河北诺亚人力资源开发有限公司河北石家庄050000)
摘要:传统LC滤波器采用聚四氟乙烯印制板做为电客或另加载电容,因为聚四氟乙炼板材的导热性能不好,加果板材太薄功率耐压值又不够,所以一般可承受功率在几百瓦。为了进一步提高LC滤波器的功率容量,本文利用AnsoffDesigner软件对滤波器进行仿真,采用导热性能更好的AL2O3 陶瓷基板电容替代聚四氟乙烯印制板,并对AL2O3陶资基板和聚四氟乙筛板温升进行简单的计算,以225MHz-500MHz带通滤波器为例,设计了一种 LC大功率滤波器此滤波器可承受功率大于2000瓦。
关键词:LC滤波器大功率陶瓷基板电容
文献标识码:A
中图分类号:TN622
文章编号:1007-9416(2014)05-0086-02
Abstract:The traditional LC filter using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as a capacitor or other loading capacitance PCB, because the thermal properties of PTFE is not good, if the plate is too thin to withstand voltage and power is not enough, so the general can withstand the power of hundreds of watts.In order to further enhance the power capacity of LC filter, this paper carries on the simulation of the filter using Ansoft Designer software, instead of PTFE printed circuit board using AL2O3 ceramic capacitor better thermal conductivity, and the AL2O3 ceramic substrate and PTFE version of the temperature rise is simple in calculation, 225MHz500MHz bandpass flter as an example, a LC power filter design, the filter can be subjected to power more than 2000 watts.
Key Words:LC Filter High power Ceramic capacitor
在现代通信和电子对抗系统中,由于大功率发射机不可避免地会寄生一定功率的谱波信号,大功率滤波器用于接在发射机的输出端对谱波信号进行抑制,从而改善各分系统之间的电磁兼容性,提高系统的整体性能。因为大功率滤波器对系统性能的影响起着举足轻重的作用,所以研制一种损耗低、抑制性能好的大功率滤波器相当有必要。
27 44nH 8.618pF
50.00H
10.00-20.00 00:00
o.fo
B6
方方数据
15.51nH 15.25pF
Hu602 4.54pF
13.79nH 17.150F
52.09nH 4.54pF
15.51nH 15.25oF
图1带通滤波器原理图
0.20
0.30
0.40 F [GHz]
0.60
图2带通滤波器仿真结果
27.44nH 8.618pF
50.00H
0.60
0.70
本文所设计滤波器带宽225MHz-500MHz,带内损耗小于 0.2dB,回波损耗优于20dB,160MHz710MHz之外抑制优于20dB, 125MHz-880MHz之外优于40dB,当然要想提高抑制增加滤波器节数是有效的方法,但是节数越多体积越大,本文所选为7节滤波器。
图3带通滤波器实物图图4小信号测试结果