
第56卷第5期 2016年5月
电讯技术
Telecommunication Engineering
doi:10.3969/i.issn.1001-893x.2016.05.019
Vol.56,No.5 May,2016
引用格式:韩丹,蒋豪,杨晓.民航雷达电磁环境评估方法[J],电讯技术,2016,56(5);585-590.[HANDan,JIANGHao,YANGXiaojia.Ane
lectromagnetic environment assessment method for civil aviation radars[ J]. Telecommumication Engineering,2016,56 (5) :585590. J
民航雷达电磁环境评估方法
韩丹**1,蒋豪1,杨晓嘉2
(1.中国民用航空飞行学院空中交通管理学院,四川广汉618307;
2.中国民用航空局第二研究所,成都610041)
摘要:目前有关民航雷达电磁环境评估的方法国内尚未有统一的标准规范。针对这一问题,分析了MH/T4003-2014和GB13618-92,结合实际经验,从有源千扰和无源千扰两个方面提出了一套普遍适用的雷达电磁环境评估方法。以中南某机场拟建磁悬浮工程对该机场二次雷达的电磁环境影响为例进行了评估分析,并给出了建议及措施,证明了方法的可行性。该方法可以从源头上遇制电
磁干扰的发生,为雷达电磁环境评估标准及相关规章体系的建设和完善提供参考。关键词:民航雷达;电磁环境评估;飞行安全;有源干扰;无源千扰
中图分类号:TN954
文献标志码:A文章编号:1001-893X(2016)05-0585-06
AnElectromagneticEnvironmentAssessment
MethodforCivilAviationRadars HANDan'JIANGHao',YANGXiaojia
( 1. College of Air Traffic Management, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, China : 2. The Second Research Institute of Civil Aviation Administration of China, Chengdu 610041 , China)
Abstract: At present,there is no unified standard specification for civil aviation radar electromagnetic envi-ronment assessment. In order to solve the problem,MH/T4003-2014 and GB13618-92 are analyzed. Ac-cording to practical experience,a general evaluation method for radar electromagnetic environment is pro-posed from two aspects of active jamming and passive jamming. The electromagnetic effect of a maglev project to be constructed in a south-central China airport is taken as example to prove the feasibility of this method. This method can restrain the electromagnetic interference fundamentally,and provides reference for the con-struction and improvement of radar electromagnetic environment assessment standards and regulations.
Key words : civil aviation radar ; electromagnetic environment assessment ; flight safety ; active jamming ; pas-sivejamming
1引言
民航雷达作为保障航空器安全飞行、航班正常及提高空中交通管制效率的一种手段,管制人员通
过对雷达设施的监控,可以有效维护飞行秩序,准确地掌握空中情况,不间断地实施飞行指挥[1]。
随着我国民用航空器的数量以及机场、航路和
收稿日期:2015-09-15;修回日期:2015-12-18
Received date : 20150915 ; Revised date : 20151218
基金项目:湘硅合同[2014]2号;2014年中国民用航空飞行学院研究生创新基金项目(X2014-28)
Foundation Item : Xiang Magnetic Contract[2014 J2 ; Graduate Student Innovation Fund Project of Civil Aviation Flight University of China in
2014(X201428)
*率通信作者:419025046@qq.com
Corresponding author :419025046@ qq- com
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