第54卷第10期 2014年10月
电讯技术
Telecommunication Engineering
doi:10.3969/i.issn.1001-893x.2014.10.002
Vol.54No.10 Oct.2014
引用格式：刘天华.民用飞机数据链应用适航要求及实现建议[J].电讯技术，2014,54（10）：1326-1329.[LIUTian-hua.DataLinkApplications for
Civil Airecraft : AirWorthiness Requirements and Implementation Suggestions [J]. Telecommunication Engineering,2014,54(10) :13261329. ]
民用飞机数据链应用适航要求及实现建议
刘天华*
（中电科航空电子有限公司，成都611731）
摘要：我国目前没有自主研制的数据链应用获得适航认证。从怎样获取适航认证的角度，介绍了联邦航空局（FAA）颁布的咨询通告（AC）中推荐的可用于申请民机适航型号合格证（TC）的民机数据链应用，总结分析了国外民机数据链应用发展趋势及应用现状，结合我国国情，提出了可用于申请中国民用航空总局（CAAC）及联邦航空局（FAA）适航型号合格证（TC）的民机数据链应用实现建
议，为我国民机数据链应用的研发提供适航认证途径的借鉴和参考。关键词：民用飞机：数据链应用：适航认证
中图分类号：V243
文献标志码：A
文章编号：1001-893X(2014)10-1326-04
Data Link Applications for Civil Aircraft
Air-Worthiness Requirements and Implementation Suggestions
LIU Tian-hua
( CETC Avionics Co. ,Ltd. ,Chengdu 611731, China)
Abstract : Currently ,there is no certificated domestically made datalink application. From the perspective of how to gain type certificates ( TC) approval, this paper introduces the civil aircraft dada link applications which can be used to apply the TC approval recommended in the advisory circular( AC) issued by Federal Aviation Administration(FAA).Foreign data link applications development tendency and current status of civil aircraft are surveyed and analyzed. Then, according to the domestic requirements of China,some im plementation suggestions for civil aircraft data link applications which can be used to apply the type certifi cates(TC) approval of Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) and FAA are further proposed These implementation suggestions can provide valuable references for the air-worthiness certification of civ-il aircraft data link applications development in China.
Key words:civil aircraft;data link application;air-worthiness certification
引言 1
数据链技术在民用飞机通信领域得到越来越广泛的应用.民用飞机数据链包括空中交通服务（Air TrafficServices，ATS）、航空操作通信（AirlineOpera-tionalCommunications，AOC）和航空管理通信（Air-line Administrative Communications,AAC),其ATS 通信由空中交通控制（AirTrafficControl，ATC）和飞
行信息服务（FlightInformationServices，FIS）组成， ATC通信又包括自动相关监视（AutomaticDepend-entSurveillance，ADS）、管制员-飞行员数据链通信(Controller Pilot Data Link Communications, CPDLC) 关联管理（ContextManagement，CM）或空中交通服务设施通告（ATSFacilitiesNotification，AFN）等多种应用。上述不同的应用可分别由飞机通信寻址
率收稿日期：2014-05-20；修回日期：2014-09-11
Received date:20140520 ; Revised date: 20140911
*事通讯作者：liuth@cetca.net,en
Corresponding author: liuth@ cetca. net. cn
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