第46卷
第1期
石油与天然气化工
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF OIL & GAS
城市固体垃圾气化制合成天然气模拟研究
黄晓琪1.2朱芮3.4
1.中国石油天热气铺售西南分公司2.西南石油大学石油与天然气工程学院
3.中国石油西南管通公司4，西南石油大学软件工程学院
摘要以城市围体垃极为原料，O2、水蒸气为气化介质，运用AspenPlus模拟软件对垃圾气化制合成天然气过程进行模拟，考察O：当量比（ER)、蒸汽进料与干燥垃圾质量比（m(S)/m(MSW)）、甲烷化温度和甲烷化压力对合成天然气CH摩尔分数、低位发热量和能量转换率的影响。结果表明，降低 ER、m(S)/m(MSW)和甲烷化温度及增加压力，有利于提高合成天然气CH，摩尔分数、低位发热量和能量转换率。当ER为0.35、m(S)/m(MSW)为0.5、甲烷化温度和压力分别为250C和0.5MPa时，所得合成天然气满足GB17820一2012《天然气》规定的二类天然气质量要求。
关键词城市固体垃圾气化合成天然气AspenPlus
中图分类号：TE6
文献标志码：A
D0I:10.3969/j.issn.10073426.2017.01.009
Modeling and simulation of synthetic natural gas production
from municipal solid waste gasification
Huang Xiaoqii-,ZhuRui3.4
1. Sosthwest Branch of PetroChina Natural Gas Marketing Com pany, Luzhou, Sichuan, China 2. School of Oil and Gas Engineering of Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, Chind
3. PetroChina Southuwest Pipeline Com pany, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
4.School of Sofrware Engineering of Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, Chind
Abstract: A process was designed and simulated by Aspen Plus for the production of synthetic natural gas (SVG) from municipal solid waste (MSW) gasification, with Oz and steam as gasifying agents.The influences of O, to MSW equivalent ratio (ER), steam-to-MSW mass ratio (m(S)/m(MSW)), methanation temperature and methanation pressure on the CH, concentration in SNG, lower heating value (LHV) of SNG and energy conversion efficiency were analyzed in detail. With the increase of ER, m(S)/m(MSW) and methanation temperature, the CH, concentration, LHV of SNG and energy conversion efficiency were decreasing, respectively. And a higher methanation pressure was in favor of CH, content, LHV and energy conversion efficiency. When the ER, m(S)/m(MSW), methanation temperature and pressure were 0. 35, 0. 5, 250 C and o. 5 MPa separately, the quality of produced SNG could meet the requirements of two-class NG of GB 178202012.
Key words: municipal solid waste, gasification, synthetic natural gas, Aspen Plus
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作者简介：黄晓琪（1990一），四川隆昌人，本科毕业于西南石油大学石油工程专业，现就职于中国石油天然气销售西南分公司，并在职研读于西南石油大学石油与天然气工程专业，E-mail，huangxiaoqi@petrochina，com，cn
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